Published on: March 30, 2026
JNANPITH AWARD
JNANPITH AWARD
NEWS: Tamil poet and lyricist Vairamuthu has been chosen for the 2025 Jnanpith Award
ABOUT
- Recognises outstanding contributions to Indian literature in any of the languages listed in the 8th Schedule of the Constitution and English.
- It is India’s highest and oldest literary honor given annually.
- Instituted in – 1961 by the cultural organization Bharatiya Jnanpith, founded by Sahu Shanti Prasad Jain and Rama Jain.
- The first recipient of the Jnanpith Award was Malayalam poet G. Sankara Kurup in 1965
- The first woman to receive the award was Ashapurna Devi in 1976.
ElIGIBILITY
- Eligibilityà Writers in Indian languages (Eighth Schedule + English).
- Recognises lifetime contribution to literature.
- Awarded to living authors and posthumous awards are rare.
- Selection Process – Managed by Bharatiya Jnanpith Trust.
- Selection made by an independent committee of eminent literary figures.
- Based on overall literary merit and contribution rather than a single work.
- Rewards – Sanad – Citation signed by the President of India.
- Medallion – Bronze statuette of Saraswati.
- Cash Prize – Rs.11 lakh.
- Award Ceremony – Citation and honour presented by the President of India
