Paper-3 Mains

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16 April, 2026

RUPEE DEPRECIATION

Rupee depreciation has mixed effects—boosting exports and investment inflows but increasing inflation, import costs, and financial instability—prompting RBI and government measures to stabilise the currency
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14 April, 2026

NARI SHAKTI

India’s Nari Shakti shift marks a transition from welfare-driven inclusion to institutionalised, outcome-oriented women-led economic growth, but its success now depends on last-mile delivery, effective implementation, and real impact measurement.
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13 April, 2026

MSMES – THE BACKBONE OF INDIA’S ECONOMY

MSMEs are the backbone of India’s economy, driving GDP growth, employment, exports, and inclusive development, but require stronger credit access, technology adoption, and policy support to realize the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047.
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10 April, 2026

MIGRANT LABOURERS

Rising LPG costs are driving migrant workers into economic distress and reverse migration, underscoring the need for portable welfare schemes, food security, and stronger labour protections.
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8 April, 2026

CLIMATE CHANGE AS A PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY

Climate change has evolved into a multidimensional public health emergency in India, intensifying diseases, heat stress, air pollution impacts, and food insecurity, thereby demanding urgent integration of climate action with health policy.
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6 April, 2026

INDIA’S DEFENCE EXPORTS

India’s defence exports hit a record ₹38,424 crore in FY 2025–26, driven by policy reforms, rising global partnerships, and a shift toward high-value indigenous platforms like BrahMos, supported by initiatives such as OGEL, DICs, and iDEX.
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5 April, 2026

PNG

India is promoting Piped Natural Gas (PNG) as a cleaner, cost-effective alternative to LPG to enhance energy security, reduce import dependence, and support a gradual transition to a more sustainable fuel ecosystem
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2 April, 2026

NAXAL-FREE-INDIA

India has nearly eliminated Left Wing Extremism through a combination of security operations, infrastructure expansion, digital connectivity, and welfare-driven governance, though residual challenges persist in core areas
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29 March, 2026

MICROPLASTICS

Microplastics—tiny, non-biodegradable plastic particles—are widespread pollutants that harm marine ecosystems, enter the food chain, and pose serious long-term health risks to humans.
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25 March, 2026

INDIA’S STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVES

India’s Strategic Petroleum Reserves serve as a critical energy security buffer but remain underutilized and insufficient compared to global standards, necessitating expansion and full capacity utilization.
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22 March, 2026

GREEN CREDIT PROGRAMME (GCP)

The Green Credit Programme is a market-based Central Sector scheme that incentivises eco-restoration and sustainable actions through tradable credits to enhance forest cover and environmental sustainability
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21 March, 2026

INDIA’S WATER CHALLENGE & SOLUTIONS

India faces a growing water crisis due to limited freshwater, climate stress, and overuse, requiring sustainable solutions like efficient agriculture, wastewater reuse, and improved water governance.
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19 March, 2026

INDIA MUST ELECTRIFY ITS KITCHENS

Electrifying kitchens in India can enhance energy security, reduce import dependence and costs, and support a cleaner, more efficient energy transition despite grid and infrastructure challenges.
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18 March, 2026

ELECTRIFICATION IMPERATIVE

Rising West Asia tensions and gas import dependence are pushing India to accelerate electrification of industrial heat using renewable energy for efficiency, energy security and climate goals
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16 March, 2026

AI AND THE NATIONAL SECURITY

The reported use of Claude AI by the United States Armed Forces highlights how artificial intelligence is reshaping national security by enabling faster targeting, surveillance, and strategic decision-making while prompting new governance initiatives
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15 March, 2026

INDIA’S LPG SUPPLY

India continues to rely on LPG imports as domestic production does not meet the requirement due to rising demand, compounded by limited strategic storage and supply vulnerabilities.
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13 March, 2026

FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI)

The Union Cabinet has eased FDI rules by allowing up to 10% non-controlling beneficial ownership investment from neighbouring countries especially to boost priority electronics-related sectors.
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12 March, 2026

NATURAL GAS & LPG SHORTAGE

India faced a short-term natural gas and LPG shortage due to rising global prices, import dependence, and longer shipping times, prompting the government to boost domestic production, diversify imports, and strengthen long-term energy security measures.
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11 March, 2026

STATE OF THE ENVIRONMENT IN INDIA, 2026 REPORT

The State of India’s Environment 2026 report by Centre for Science and Environment highlights the sharp rise in extreme weather events in India and stresses the need to shift from post-disaster relief to climate-resilient, nature-based environmental planning
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9 March, 2026

SOCIAL MEDIA BAN FOR CHILDREN

Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh plan to ban social media for children below certain ages to protect their mental health and reduce digital addiction.
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2 March, 2026

COCONUT PROMOTION SCHEME

The Coconut Promotion Scheme (Union Budget 2026–27) aims to boost India’s coconut productivity through rejuvenation, high-yield varieties, and climate-resilient, disease-tolerant cultivation to address rising temperature and root wilt challenges.
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2 March, 2026

CRITICAL MINERALS

India has prioritized critical mineral security through the National Critical Mineral Mission to strengthen exploration, processing, and supply chains while reducing import dependence and advancing technological sovereignty in EV, battery, and renewable sectors.
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2 March, 2026

CRITICAL MINERALS

India has prioritized critical mineral security through the National Critical Mineral Mission to strengthen exploration, processing, and supply chains while reducing import dependence and advancing technological sovereignty in EV, battery, and renewable sectors.
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28 February, 2026

NEW KASHMIR WHEAT VARIETIES

SKUAST-K has developed early-maturing wheat varieties (SW-3 and SW-4) to ensure timely rice transplantation, strengthen the rice–wheat cropping cycle, and improve productivity and food security in Kashmir.
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27 February, 2026

APPLE TRADERS IN J&K

Lower import duties on U.S. and EU apples may hurt Jammu & Kashmir’s apple farmers by increasing cheap foreign competition and reducing their profits
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26 February, 2026

GLOBAL CAPABILITY CENTRES (GCCS)

India’s transformation into a global “brain trust” is driven by the rapid evolution of Global Capability Centres (GCCs) from cost-focused back offices to innovation-led hubs handling R&D, AI, semiconductors, and strategic decision-making, boosting high-value employment, exports, and regional developmen
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24 February, 2026

AI IMPACT SUMMIT, 2026

The AI Impact Summit concluded in New Delhi with 89 countries and international organizations endorsing the New Delhi Declaration
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21 February, 2026

“INDIA’S ‘THIRD WAY’ FOR AI GOVERNANCE”

At the AI Impact Summit in Delhi, India proposed a balanced “Third Way” in AI governance—positioning itself between strict regulation and unchecked market control—focusing on inclusive growth, strategic autonomy
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20 February, 2026

FERTILISER SECTOR REGULATION

India’s fertiliser regulatory regime faces debate as strict price controls and branding ensure affordability and equity, but distort nutrient balance, discourage innovation, and call for reforms like direct farmer subsidies and promotion of green fertilisers.
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19 February, 2026

COTTON FARMERS

Proposed zero-duty cotton imports from the U.S. have sparked farmer protests over price crashes and livelihood risks, highlighting a producer–processor conflict between agricultural self-reliance and textile export competitiveness in India’s cotton value chain.
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